资源类型

期刊论文 452

会议视频 6

年份

2023 34

2022 48

2021 46

2020 20

2019 33

2018 23

2017 22

2016 24

2015 29

2014 25

2013 21

2012 13

2011 22

2010 18

2009 17

2008 17

2007 23

2006 1

2005 1

2004 2

展开 ︾

关键词

可持续发展 3

吸附 3

污染控制 3

洁净煤技术 3

优化 2

印染废水 2

厌氧消化 2

废水 2

废水处理 2

循环流化床 2

战略 2

技术路线图 2

焦化 2

煤化工 2

煤层气 2

燃煤发电 2

绿色化工 2

能源 2

能源安全 2

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

Promotive effect of pyridine on indole degradation by activated sludge under anoxic conditions

LI Yongmei, GU Guowei, LI Wenshu

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 493-497 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0079-0

摘要: Batch experiments were carried out to investigate the promotive effect of pyridine on indole degradation under denitrifying conditions. The seed sludge was obtained from a local coal-coking wastewater treatment facility and was acc

关键词: wastewater treatment     coal-coking wastewater     promotive     degradation    

A review on co-pyrolysis of coal and oil shale to produce coke

Xiangchun Liu, Ping Cui, Qiang Ling, Zhigang Zhao, Ruilun Xie

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期   页码 504-512 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1850-z

摘要: It has become the top priority for coking industry to rationally use and enlarge coking coal resources because of the shortage of the resources. This review focuses on the potential utilization of oil shale (OS) as a feedstock for coal-blending coking, in which the initial and basic step is pyrolysis. However, OS has a high ash content. If such OS is directly used for coal-blending coking, the coke product will not meet market demand. Therefore, this review firstly summarizes separation and beneficiation techniques for organic matter in OS, and provides an overview on coal and OS pyrolysis through several viewpoints (e.g., pyrolysis process, phenomena, and products). Then the exploratory studies on co-pyrolysis of coal with OS, including co-pyrolysis phenomena and process mechanism, are discussed. Finally, co-pyrolysis of different ranks of coals with OS in terms of coal-blending coking, where further research deserves to be performed, is suggested.

关键词: coal     oil shale     co-pyrolysis     coal blending coking     coke    

微生物絮凝剂的絮凝条件及焦化废水净化研究

魏晓金,李静,何绪文

《中国工程科学》 2009年 第11卷 第2期   页码 88-91

摘要:

从活性污泥中筛选出一株能产高效絮凝剂的芽孢杆菌,对该菌产生的微生物絮凝剂进行了絮凝条 件及废水絮凝实验研究。结果表明,微生物絮凝剂最佳絮凝条件为:原水pH值7.0以上;助凝剂CaCl2 (1% 浓度)适宜投加量为 5.0 % ;发酵液的适宜投加量为0.2% ;发酵液较好的离心条件为n = 4000转/min, t = 30 min。在最佳絮凝条件下,该菌产生的微生物絮凝剂对多种废水净化效果明显。

关键词: 微生物絮凝剂     絮凝条件     焦化废水净化    

On the fouling mechanism of polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane in the treatment of coal gasificationwastewater

Xue Zou,Jin Li

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第4期   页码 490-498 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1600-4

摘要: Membrane fouling has been investigated by using a polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane with the molecular weight cutoff of 20 kDa to treat crushed coal pressurized gasification wastewater. Under the conditions of different feed pressures, the permeate flux declines and rejection coefficients of pollutants referring to three parameters (total organic carbon (TOC), chroma and turbidity) were studied. The membrane fouling mechanism was simulated with three classical membrane fouling models. The membrane image and pollutants were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrography (GC-MS). The results indicate that the permeate flux decreases with volume reduction factor before reaching a constant value. The rejection coefficients were also measured: = 70.5%, = 84.9% and = 91%. Further analysis shows that the higher the feed pressure is, the sooner the permeate flux reaches constant value and the more sharply the permeate flux declines. Constant flux indicates a nonlinear growth with feed pressure ( ): when equals 1.2 bar, the mark for the critical flux, slight membrane fouling occurs; when exceeds 1.2 bar, cake layer pollution aggravates. Also the rejection coefficients of global pollutant increases slightly with , suggesting the possibility of cake compression when exceeds 1.2 bar. Through regression analysis, the fouling of polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane could be fitted very well by cake filtration model. The membrane pollutants were identified as phthalate esters and long-chain alkenes by GC-MS, and a certain amount of inorganic pollutants by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

关键词: membrane fouling     ultrafiltration membrane     coal gasification wastewater     rejection coefficient    

煤 – 焦 – 氢 – 铁产业链发展关键技术与战略思考

赵英杰,易群,王涛,韩建超,崔阳,刘倩,任忠凯,刘元铭,黄庆学

《中国工程科学》 2021年 第23卷 第5期   页码 103-115 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.05.014

摘要:

煤炭、焦化、钢铁等能源资源消耗型产业,是经济社会发展的重要基础,但也伴生高能耗和环境污染问题;随着碳达峰、碳中和目标的提出,统筹考虑资源禀赋、环境容量、产业基础等因素,构建绿色低碳且安全高效的煤炭、焦化、氢能、钢铁产业新体系,是加快推进我国能源生产与消费革命的重要举措。本文旨在梳理煤基制氢技术的发展现状,结合我国能源资源禀赋,焦化、钢铁、氢能产业现实要素基础,提出煤– 焦– 氢– 铁(气基直接还原铁)产业链发展的新思路。从经济性、能耗水平、碳排放等方面着手,对煤– 焦– 氢– 铁产业链中的5 种技术路径进行对比与评价,进而分析研判制氢技术耦合直接还原铁路径的发展潜力与战略选择;以山西省作为案例,具体阐述了煤– 焦– 氢– 铁产业链技术的发展目标与产业布局。研究建议,树立清洁低碳发展理念,依托煤– 焦– 氢– 铁产业链推进能源转型发展,制定煤– 焦– 氢– 铁产业集群整体发展规划,协同推进相关产业链的政策、科技、人才、市场融合。

关键词: 直接还原铁     产业链     能源转型     焦化     氢能    

CCD测温在现代焦化炉中的应用

蒋亚龙,袁宏永

《中国工程科学》 2003年 第5卷 第4期   页码 73-75

摘要:

焦化炉是石化行业很重要的一个设备,随时了解它的温度场分布和掌握它的运行状态一直是一个备受人们关注的问题。就CCD测温在现代焦化炉中的应用进行了介绍,阐述它的原理,指出了它今后发展的方向,最后举例说明该方法在现代工程上可行,并取得了比较令人满意的结果。

关键词: CCD     焦化     温度测量    

Application of probabilistic risk assessment at a coking plant site contaminated by Polycyclic Aromatic

XIA Tianxiang,JIANG Lin,JIA Xiaoyang,ZHONG Maosheng,LIANG Jing

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 441-450 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0572-6

摘要: Application of Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA) and Deterministic Risk Assessment (DRA) at a coking plant site was compared. By DRA, Hazard Quotient (HQ) following exposure to Naphthalene (Nap) and Incremental Life Cancer Risk (ILCR) following exposure to Benzo(a)pyrene (Bap) were 1.87 and 2.12 × 10 . PRA revealed valuable information regarding the possible distribution of risk, and risk estimates of DRA located at the 99.59th and 99.76th percentiles in the risk outputs of PRA, which indicated that DRA overestimated the risk. Cleanup levels corresponding acceptable HQ level of 1 and ILCR level of 10 were also calculated for both DRA and PRA. Nap and Bap cleanup levels were 192.85 and 0.14 mg·kg by DRA, which would result in only 0.25% and 0.06% of the exposed population to have a risk higher than the acceptable risk, according to the outputs of PRA. The application of PRA on cleanup levels derivation would lift the cleanup levels 1.9 times for Nap and 2.4 times for Bap than which derived by DRA. For this coking plant site, the remediation scale and cost will be reduced in a large portion once the method of PRA is used. Sensitivity analysis was done by calculating the contribution to variance for each exposure parameter and it was found that contaminant concentration in the soil ( ), exposure duration ( ), total hours spent outdoor per day ( ), soil ingestion rate ( ), the air breathing rate ( ) and bodyweight ( ) were the most important parameters for risk and cleanup levels calculations.

关键词: Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA)     a coking plant     risk     cleanup level     sensitivity analysis     polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)    

Design and application of a novel coal-fired drum boiler using saline water in heavy oil recovery

Junping GU, Yuxin WU, Liping WU, Man ZHANG, Hairui YANG, Junfu LYU

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期   页码 715-725 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0690-3

摘要: In this paper, the design and operation of a novel coal-fired circulating fluidized bed (CFB) drum boiler that can generate superheated steam using saline water were introduced. The natural circulation water dynamics with a drum was adopted instead of the traditional once-through steam generator (OTSG) design, so that superheated steam can be generated for the better performance of the steam assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) technology in heavy oil recovery. The optimized staged evaporation method was proposed to further decrease the salinity of water in the clean water section of the boiler. The evaporating pipes of the salted water section were rearranged in the back pass of the boiler, where the heat load is low, to further improve the heat transfer safety. A CFB combustion technology was used for coal firing to achieve a uniform heat transfer condition with low heat flux. Pollutant control technologies were adopted to reduce pollutant emissions. Based on the field test, the recommended water standard for the coal-fired CFB drum boilers was determined. With the present technology, the treated recovery wastewater can be reused in steam-injection boilers to generate superheated steam. The engineering applications show that the boiler efficiency is higher than 90%, the blowdown rate is limited within 5.5%, and the superheat of steam can reach up to 30 K. Besides, the heavy oil recovery efficiency is significantly improved. Moreover, the pollutant emissions of SO , NO and dust are controlled within the ranges of 20–90 mg/(N·m ), 30–90 mg/(N·m ) and 2–10 mg/(N·m ) respectively.

关键词: drum steam injection boiler     natural circulation     recovery wastewater     staged evaporation     circulating fluidized bed (CFB)    

Occurrence and migration of microplastics and plasticizers in different wastewater and sludge treatmentunits in municipal wastewater treatment plant

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第11期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1577-9

摘要:

● Reduce the quantifying MPs time by using Nile red staining.

关键词: Microplastics     Municipal wastewater treatment plant     Phthalate esters     Thermal hydrolysis    

新一代煤化工和洁净煤技术利用现状分析与对策建议

谢克昌

《中国工程科学》 2003年 第5卷 第6期   页码 15-24

摘要:

在论述煤炭的战略地位、利用现状和分析新一代煤化工技术与洁净煤技术利用现状的基础上,以科学规划所应遵循的原则,结合作者的科研实践,提出了我国发展新一代煤化工和洁净煤利用技术的建议。

关键词: 煤化工     洁净煤技术     对策    

Management and Practice of Large-Scale Modern Coal Enterprises

An Wang

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2014年 第1卷 第1期   页码 13-17 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014004

摘要: As the coal-dominated energy structure will remain unchanged in the short term, the sustainable development of the coal industry is still serving as one of the foundations for the sound development of the national economy. The construction of modernized mines based on "four orientations", that is, orientations of scale production, modern technology and equipment, informationized management and professional working team, has been rapidly enhancing its development in the recent decade. However, in the next decade or an even longer period, the industry, with the energy centre shifting to the West of China, will be exposed to new options and development in the layout, structure, model, technology, etc.

关键词: coal industry     sustainable development     the four-orientation model    

Managing Innovation: Accelerating the Development of Clean Coal Technology

Ya-juan Sun,Guo-qing Wang,Yan Wang,Ning Zhang,Zhen-qi Zhu

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第1期   页码 86-92 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015013

摘要: Coal gasification technology concerns the clean, efficient utilization of coal, providing a core solution to address its negative environmental image and impact. Presently, China is pursuing the development of coal gasification technology despite industry setbacks, limited progress and elusive solutions due to limited specialty materials, technological shortfalls and intellectual expertise. The most prominent challenges to overcome include unbalanced research and project scale development issues followed by an excessive emphasis on equipment manufacturing rather than responsible management practices. The ENN Group explored these industry shortcomings to develop a comprehensive management philosophy that is specifically tailored to overcome these fundamental hurdles. Such innovative solutions include the Centralized Innovation Camp, TRIZ (Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) training, Extensive Alliance Network and enhanced process management, focusing upon engineering, quality assurance and process efficiency with the overall objective of industrial scale application. As a result, ENN’s Clean Coal Technologies include: Coal Hydro-gasification, Supercritical Coal Gasification, Catalytic Coal Gasification and Underground Coal Gasification, having successfully completed all pilot plant testing requirements and the construction of demonstration commercial units.

关键词: coal technology     coal gasification     innovation     management     clean     ENN    

Microplastics in municipal wastewater treatment plants: a case study of Denizli/Turkey

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1699-8

摘要:

● High amounts of microplastics are released to receiving media from WWTPs.

关键词: Microplastics     Wastewater treatment plant     Removal efficiency     Daily discharge    

Technology Development and Engineering Practice for Protection and Utilization of Water Resources in Coal

Da-zhao Gu

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第1期   页码 59-66 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016010

摘要: Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, and Gansu (hereafter generally referred as “the Western Area”) are major coal-producing areas in China due to rich coal resources and good mining conditions. However, the Western Area has a serious water shortage. The surface evaporation is huge and a great amount of mine water generated in coal mining is evaporated and lost after discharging to surface. In order to protect and utilize the water resources during large-scale coal mining in the Western Area, Shenhua Group has put forward a technological idea to store mine water in underground mined areas and successfully researched and developed the coal mine underground reservoir technology by solving the technical difficulties of water source prediction, reservoir site selection, reservoir capacity design, dam construction, safety guarantee, water quality control and so on through 20 years of exploration. Now Shenhua Group has successfully established a batch of reservoir in the Shendong Mining Area, obtaining great economic and social benefits. The technology is also extended to other western mining areas, providing an effective path for harmonic mining of coal and water resources in western China.

关键词: Western Mining Area     coal mining     water resources     coal mine underground reservoirs    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Promotive effect of pyridine on indole degradation by activated sludge under anoxic conditions

LI Yongmei, GU Guowei, LI Wenshu

期刊论文

A review on co-pyrolysis of coal and oil shale to produce coke

Xiangchun Liu, Ping Cui, Qiang Ling, Zhigang Zhao, Ruilun Xie

期刊论文

微生物絮凝剂的絮凝条件及焦化废水净化研究

魏晓金,李静,何绪文

期刊论文

On the fouling mechanism of polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane in the treatment of coal gasificationwastewater

Xue Zou,Jin Li

期刊论文

煤 – 焦 – 氢 – 铁产业链发展关键技术与战略思考

赵英杰,易群,王涛,韩建超,崔阳,刘倩,任忠凯,刘元铭,黄庆学

期刊论文

CCD测温在现代焦化炉中的应用

蒋亚龙,袁宏永

期刊论文

Application of probabilistic risk assessment at a coking plant site contaminated by Polycyclic Aromatic

XIA Tianxiang,JIANG Lin,JIA Xiaoyang,ZHONG Maosheng,LIANG Jing

期刊论文

Design and application of a novel coal-fired drum boiler using saline water in heavy oil recovery

Junping GU, Yuxin WU, Liping WU, Man ZHANG, Hairui YANG, Junfu LYU

期刊论文

Innovative approach of low carbon and efficient utilization of coal resources: The polygeneration systemof a combination of the gasified coal gas and the pyrolyzed coal gas to form the synthetic gas

Kechang XIE, Fan LI

期刊论文

Occurrence and migration of microplastics and plasticizers in different wastewater and sludge treatmentunits in municipal wastewater treatment plant

期刊论文

新一代煤化工和洁净煤技术利用现状分析与对策建议

谢克昌

期刊论文

Management and Practice of Large-Scale Modern Coal Enterprises

An Wang

期刊论文

Managing Innovation: Accelerating the Development of Clean Coal Technology

Ya-juan Sun,Guo-qing Wang,Yan Wang,Ning Zhang,Zhen-qi Zhu

期刊论文

Microplastics in municipal wastewater treatment plants: a case study of Denizli/Turkey

期刊论文

Technology Development and Engineering Practice for Protection and Utilization of Water Resources in Coal

Da-zhao Gu

期刊论文